As Donald Trump assumed office as the 45th President of the United States in 2017, many members of Nigeria’s LGBTQI+ community faced a wave of uncertainty. The election of a conservative U.S. leader known for his nationalist and restrictive policies sparked fears about travel limitations, foreign aid reductions, and a decline in global LGBTQI+ advocacy.
Several members of Nigeria’s LGBTQI+ community, who requested anonymity, expressed growing fears about the potential tightening of U.S. immigration policies under Trump.
“I have always dreamed of seeking asylum or furthering my education in the U.S.,” said a member of Nigeria’s LGBTQI+ community. “But with Trump’s election, I fear that people like me will be shut out.”
Trump’s administration implemented restrictive immigration policies, notably Executive Order 13769, commonly known as the 2017 travel ban. While Nigeria was not initially included, the order signaled a broader shift toward stricter visa regulations. In 2020, additional visa restrictions were imposed on Nigeria, heightening concerns that marginalized communities, including LGBTQI+ individuals, could face greater barriers to travel and asylum.
One of the most immediate concerns among LGBTQI+ activists in Nigeria was the potential decline in U.S. foreign aid, particularly through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).
“Many of the programs that support LGBTQI+ rights and HIV/AIDS treatment in Nigeria rely on USAID funding,” said another source who requested anonymity. “If that funding is cut, our community will suffer immensely.”
The Trump administration moved to dissolve USAID, leading to significant funding cuts and the loss of livelihoods for many community members who depended on these programs. According to reports, USAID funding for Nigeria’s HIV/AIDS programs dropped by approximately $100 million, directly affecting organizations, which had to scale back critical health services.
Additionally, Trump reinstated and expanded the Mexico City Policy, also known as the Global Gag Rule, which restricted U.S. funding for organizations that provided or even discussed abortion services. Although primarily targeting reproductive health initiatives, this policy had a broader chilling effect, limiting the ability of NGOs that support LGBTQI+ rights and healthcare to access essential funding.
Beyond funding cuts, many in Nigeria’s LGBTQI+ community worried about the weakened U.S. support for LGBTQI+ rights on the global stage. Unlike the Obama administration, which actively promoted LGBTQI+ rights, Trump’s presidency marked a stark departure from such advocacy.
“Under Obama, there was a clear message that the U.S. stood for LGBTQI+ rights. With Trump, that support has disappeared,” an activist noted.
In 2018, the Trump administration opposed a United Nations resolution condemning the death penalty for same-sex relationships. Such diplomatic positions raised concerns that anti-LGBTQI+ policies in countries like Nigeria could be further emboldened without international pressure to uphold human rights.
In 2025, during his second term, President Trump signed several executive orders that have further implications for the global LGBTQI+ community:
Despite the fears surrounding Trump’s policies, some Nigerian LGBTQI+ individuals remained hopeful that advocacy efforts and grassroots movements could sustain progress.
“There is always fear when a conservative leader takes power,” one respondent said. “But our fight for equality does not depend on just one country. We will continue to push for our rights, with or without U.S. support.”
While the U.S. administration’s policies under Donald Trump have significantly impacted the Nigerian LGBTQI+ community, from travel restrictions to cuts in crucial funding, the fight for equality remains strong. With concerns about the long-term implications of Trump’s policies, many in Nigeria’s LGBTQI+ community are left to navigate a future that is increasingly uncertain, yet driven by hope and determination.
.